In Memory Of:

Benjamin M. Schoonover

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HABEAS of  2007

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                                  CASE NO.   O7 CV 283 CVE-FHM

 

Filed 14 May, 2007

 

 

 

 

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE

NORTHERN DISTRICT OF OKLAHOMA

 

 

 

 

Gilda Marie Schoonover

Petitioner

 

Vs.

 

Millicent Newton Embry, Warden, Mabel Basset

Correctional Facility;

The State of Oklahoma;

Drew Edmondson, Attorney General, Oklahoma.

Respondents

 

 

 

 

APPLICATION FOR THE WRIT OF

HABEAS CORPUS

By A Prisoner in State Custody

Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. Section 2254

 

 

 

 

Gilda Marie Schoonover #404171

MBCC 29501 Kickapoo Road

McLoud, Oklahoma 74851

 

 

 

 

 

 

IN THE U.S. DISTRICT COURT FOR THE

 NORTHERN DISTRICT

OF OKLAHOMA

 

 

Gilda Marie Schoonover               ]

                             Petitioner           ]

                                                          ]

                   Vs                                  ]        CIV #  07 CV 283 CVE-FHM

                                                          ]

Millicent Newton Embry              ]

                   Warden, MBCC          ]                 Filed 14 May, 2007

The State of Oklahoma                ]

Drew Edmondson                          ]

Attorney General of Oklahoma   ]

                             Respondents      ]

 

State prisoner seeking first 28 U.S.C 2254 Habeas Corpus redress

 

 

 

HABEAS CORPUS APPLICATIION

 

 

 

HABEAS CORPUS APPLICATIION

 

 

          Comes now the Petitioner, Gilda Marie Schoonover, appearing herein Pro-se, a State prisoner of Oklahoma currently housed at the Mabel Bassett Correctional Center, at 29501 Kickapoo Road, McCloud, Oklahoma 74851 under the direct custody and care of Millicent-Newton Embry, warden, seeking de novo review of errors of a Constitutional magnitude which occurred both in the Mayes County Oklahoma District Court and the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals.

          These errors requiring reversal by federal law and authority and the U.S. Supreme Court are as follows:

The sentence under attack is as follows:

1

1.                        The Honorable Judge Dynda Post, Mayes County district Court, State of Oklahoma, entered judgment and sentence in the Mayes County District Court case cf-1999-271-B

2.                        Conviction entered as follows:  Murder in the First Degree in violation of Oklahoma Statute 21 Section 701.7C

3.                        Petitioner’s conviction at bar was from a retrial ordered by the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals when the original Judgment and Sentence was overturned.

4.                        Petitioner was sentenced to life with possible parole.

5.                        Not guilty plea was entered and Petitioner was found guilty by jury trial.

6.                        Petitioner is in custody pursuant to the sentence in the matter at bar at the Mabel Bassett Correctional Center at 29501 Kickapoo, McCloud, Oklahoma 74851.

7.                        Petitioner was defended by James Rowan Of Oklahoma City who was paid by the co-defendant.

8.                        Appellate counsel was Katrina Conrad Legler from the Oklahoma Indigent Defense System.

 

9.                        The Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals affirmed the conviction, Judgment and sentence in an opinion in new case number F-2003-623

10.                    The Petitioner filed application for Post Conviction Relief pursuant to Oklahoma Statute Title 22 section 1080-1089, counsel being Kevin Adams, also paid by the co-defendant, and also filed a pro-se supplemental brief in the Mayes County District Court.  Judge Dynda Post denied the Petitioner’s application improperly and improperly failed to reach the merits of the Post Conviction Relief.

11.                    Pursuant to the rules of the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals and Oklahoma Statute Title 22 section 1080 et. Seq. to the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals the Petitioner appealed the District Court’s denial to the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals and the Court affirmed the District Court’s ruling, again without reaching the merits.

12.                    Other post trial pleadings were filed, namely with the Supreme Court of the State of Oklahoma and the Oklahoma Bar Association, again without relief.

2

 

13.                    The Petitioner has filed and has pending at this time a Motion To Exhume The Truth [the body of the deceased], said action being an attempt by the Petitioner to show, beyond any doubt, that false and/or misleading testimony was presented; a denial of Due Process.

14.                    Other than the Motion To Exhume The Truth, no other post conviction pleadings are pending and no other pleadings than the above shown have been filed.

15.                     

                                                                 Gilda Marie Schoonover

                                                                     Gilda Marie Schoonover

 

BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF APPLICATION

FOR WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS PURSUANT TO 28 U.S.C. 2254

 

                   The Petitioner was charged with first degree murder in violation of Oklahoma Statute 21 section 701.7c.

          Following an improper arrest from a warrant obtained by a perjured probable cause affidavit the petitioner was tried by jury in Mayes County District Court for the State of Oklahoma in the court of the honorable Terry McBride.  The Petitioner was found guilty and sentenced to life with possible parole.

          Following formal sentencing and from said Judgment & Sentence the Petitioner perfected an appeal to the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals.

          The Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals overturned the conviction in case number F-2001-916.

          The Petitioner was again tried by jury in Mayes County District Court for the State of Oklahoma in the court of the honorable Dynda Post.  The Petitioner was found guilty and sentenced to life with possible parole.

          The Petitioner appealed this Judgment & Sentence via State appointed OIDS Katrina Conrad Legler, counsel.  The judgment and sentence was affirmed by the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals in case number F-2003-623.

3

 

          The Petitioner filed for Post Conviction Relief, Kevin Adams as counsel as stated herein.  The Petitioner filed a pro-se supplement to this filing by Kevin Adams and the Post Conviction Relief was denied without reaching the merits of the case. 

          The Petitioner then filed an appeal of the decision of the lower court’s denial to The Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals.

          This appeal was denied, again without reaching the merits of the case.

          This Petitioner has pending at this time a “Motion To Exhume The Truth” to show beyond doubt the false and/or misleading testimony presented at trial and/or gross Prosecutorial Misconduct.

          The Petitioner now offers this Application for the Great Writ of Habeas Corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 2254

 

JURISDICTIONAL STATEMENT

 

          The Petitioner’s Judgment & Sentence in the matter at bar was affirmed by the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals September 8, 2004.

          Current laws state the Petitioner has a burden to show her deprivation of basic Rights Guaranteed by the Fourth, Fifth, Sixth and Fourteenth Amendments to our U.S. Constitution.

 

STATE EXHAUSTION

 

          The petitioner submits she has properly and adequately advanced the same Constitutional Violations of the 4th, 5th, 6th, 8th, & 14th Amendments to our U.S. Constitution to the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals and therefore, pursuant to Federal Law she has exhausted these herein claims of error of Constitutional dimensions and proportions and is there now available for a de novo Federal Review.

[see attached denials]

 

 

4

 

ANTI TERRIORISM AND EFFECTIVE DEATH PENALTY ACT

[AEDPA]

 

 

          Congress passed the AEDPA of 1966, publication l. no 104-132, 110 Statute 1214, 1996, to put a stop to successive and abusive applications for the Federal Writ of Habeas Corpus, or finality, and thus changed significantly the avenues for state prisoners.

          This Court has given the following rules in matters such as the matter hear at bar.

1.      Per AEDPA an applicant must perfect her petition within one year of Judgment &     sentence becoming final.

2.      An applicant, by this Court’s decisions, has an additional 90 days for certiorari decisions of the applicant.  See Locke v. Staffie, 237 F3d 1269 [10 Cir. 2001] quoting Rhine v. Boone, 182 F3d 1155 [10 Cir.]

3.      Post Conviction filings after Judgment & Sentencing becomes final tolls time per above.

4.      As the Petitioner is offering this Honourable Court errors of dimension and magnitude in violations of U.S. Constitutional and Supreme Court Authority; and as this Petitioner is offering this application of Actual/Factual Innocence and blatant miscarriage of Justice [see House v. Bell, 126 S.Ct. 2064, Schlup v. Delo, 513 U.S. 298 and Sawyer v. Whitley, 505 U.S. 333] and as she has clearly presented and exhausted issues to the highest State Court in Oklahoma this Petitioner has clearly shown Jurisdictional Standing in this Honourable Court.

 

SUBJECT MATTER OF JURISDICTION

 

          The Judgment & Sentencing was entered in the Mayes County district Court, Pryor, Oklahoma and therefore, this Court entertains a state prisoner’s attack of her underlying conviction.  See Montez v. McKinny, -------F3d------[10 Circuit, 2006], Bradshaw v. State, 86 F3d 104 [10 Circuit 1996].

 

5

A.    Subsection [1] was interpreted by the majority of the Supreme Court Justices and two conditions were set out to be satisfied before Federal Jurisdiction can be invoked:

1, Contrary decisions of state court to that of established  law

 as determined by the Supreme Court, and

2, Involved an unreasonable application of that same controlling Federal Law.  Wilson v. Tayler, 529 U.S. 412-413, 120 S.Ct 1465 [2000]; also see Keller v. Lawkins, 251 F3d 408 [3 circuit 2001]; Hawkens v. Mullens, 291 F3d 658 [10 Circuit 2002]; Multteao v. Superintendant SCI. Albiun, 171 F3d 877, 891 [3 Circuit 1991]; enbanc: Ramano v. Gibson, 278 F3d 1145, 1150

[10 Circuit 2002]; Enberg v. Wyoming, 205 F3d 1109 [10 Circuit 2001].

 

          In the facts of this case the Oklahoma Court of application of law and authority in the matter of Due Process of law established by the 5th and 14th amendments to our U.S. Constitution, the Illegal Seizure established by the 4th Amendment to our U.S.  Constitution and made applicable the State through the 14th Amendment, the protection of self incrimination as guaranteed by the 5th Amendment again made applicable through the 14th Amendment and Right to Counsel in all critical stages of a procedure as guaranteed by the 6th Amendment, all exacerbated by Cruel and Unusual Punishment in violation of the 8th Amendment clearly show the faults in her case.

 

B.     The issues being brought before this Honourable Court are:

l.          Actual/Factual Innocence [miscarriage of Justice] in violation of the 5th and 14th    Amendment.

2.      Illegal arrest ‘seizure’ of the petitioner in violation of the 4th Amendment.

3.         Evidence does not support the conviction in violation of the 5th & 14th Amendments.

4.         Trial counsel was ineffective and/or rendered ineffective in violation of the 6th Amendment.

5.         Appellate counsel was ineffective and/or rendered ineffective in violation of the 6th Amendment.

6

6.         The State withheld evidence or knowledge of exculpatory nature [Brady Violations] a violation of the 5th and 14th Amendments.

7.         Pretrial publicity and statements made to the press and public by the Trial Judge prejudiced the Defendant beyond repair, violations of the 5th & 14th Amendments.

8.         The prosecutor failed to stay within guidelines and cannons/rules of both the State of Oklahoma Bar Association and the American Bar Association by seeking conviction, not Truth or Justice violating the 5th & 14th Amendments.

9.         Other countless errors and incidents of Prosecutorial Misconduct poisoned the trial in violation of the 5th & 14th Amendments.

10.       Judicial bias and misconduct by the Trial Court [Judge Dynda Post] rendered a fair trial with reliable outcome impossible, violations of the 5th & 14th Amendments

11.       Failure to instruct on lesser offenses was prejudicial to the Defendant, violations of the 5th & 14th Amendments.

12.    Sentence was excessive violating the 8th  Amendment.

13         Cumulative errors call for the Writ to issue.

          

BRIEF IN SUPPORT

STATEMENT OF FACTS

 

          The Defendant/Petitioner was to be the adoptive mother of Benjamin Michael Stanart/Schoonover, the victim, and, with her husband and co-defendant John Schoonover, Mrs. Schoonover was the primary caregiver of the deceased and was such at the time of an accident that took his life.

          The evening of October 31, 1999, the final weather report following the 6PM news had just concluded with a frost warning.  Mrs. Schoonover was talking on the telephone with her mother, Nora Stanart, and fixing supper for Benjamin. Mr. Schoonover, John, got up and told Benjamin, his adoptive son, that he was going outside to water the plants and to let him [John} know when supper was ready.

7

  Benjamin began running his ‘circle’ through the house.  This ‘circle’ involved a ‘circle’ of four joining ‘rooms’ including a ceramic tile on cement foyer.  The remainder of the surface was carpeted.

          The co-defendant, John, while watering from the front porch, could clearly see into the house and when Benjamin run up to the [inside of the] full glass panel front storm door John sprayed water on the [outside of the] door.  Benjamin responded and continued another ‘circle’ and this happened 3-4 times.  John then left the front porch and went to the center of the elevated front yard to continue watering.  John could clearly see into the kitchen and breakfast area through the dining room window as well as through the glass storm door into the tile foyer, hall and family room that joined the breakfast area.  John observed Benjamin making at least two circles of the area. 

          As John walked from the front yard to another flower bed he could and did look into the well lit kitchen through the dining room bay windows and saw his wife, the Defendant, standing with her back to the refrigerator apparently watching Benjamin talk on the phone with his great grandmother, Nora Stanart, as was a nightly occurrence.

          Testimony of Nora Stanart was that she was talking with Benjamin and the conversation was short, consisting of small talk including how he was, ‘I’m fine.” What he was doing to which he replied, ‘running and playing’ and in answer to what mama was doing, ‘fixing me chicken noodle soup ‘cause that’s what I wanted’ and to What is daddy doin’?, ‘outside watering the roses.’  John ‘saw’ part of the conversation take place. 

          Then John proceeded to another flower bed that placed him out of sight of the inside of the house during which time, according to the testimony of Nora Stanart, Mrs. Schoonover said, “I’ve got to go, Mom, something’s happened to Ben.” And she dropped the phone upside down on the kitchen cabinet…still in the on mode.  Nora Stanart heard Mrs. Schoonover call out, “Ben! Ben! Talk to me, Ben!” Mrs. Schoonover had kneeled down and picked Benjamin up from the ceramic tile floor and when she could get no response and she twisted her trunk to lay Benjamin on the carpet in the adjacent dining room.

8

         Nora Stanart heard Mrs. Schoonover open the glass door and yell “John!”

          John answered but Nora could not hear, “You don’t have to yell, I’m just right here.” But Nora did hear, “Get in here, Now!” 

           Nora Stanart could and did hear the glass door close but could not hear the low volume short conversation, initiated by John, as he picked Benjamin up from the carpeted dining room floor, “Put some dry pants on him, we’re taking him to the hospital.”  As the pair started to the bedroom to get the car keys, garage door opener, wallet and cellular phones Mrs. Schoonover suggested, “Shouldn’t we call for an ambulance?” to which John replied, “No, we can get to a hospital before an ambulance gets here…even if it doesn’t get lost.”

          Simultaneously Benjamin’s fresh pull-ups were on him before John had completed grabbing the above mentioned items and dialed in the pre-programmed phone number to the Pryor Hospital.  John then pushed the button on the garage door opener and Nora Stanart, not being allowed to testify to the following: still listening on the phone, heard the garage door open.  Nora Stanart then heard the door to the garage slam shut and then heard the garage door close…and after a moment of silence hung up her phone.  She testified, “The next thing I knew they were at the hospital.” 

          Mrs. Schoonover was in a state of panic at St. Francis Hospital and required sedation which rendered her incoherent.  Dr. Barton asked John what happened and John told him all he knew was that Benjamin was running and playing and had apparently had a seizure and fallen. 

          Dr. Barton asked what Benjamin had fallen on and, John, having picked Benjamin off the carpeted dining room floor, unaware that Marie had moved him from the ceramic foyer, stated, “He fell on carpet.”  Dr. Barton barked, “He could not have gotten this injury falling on carpet.”  John said, unknowingly erroneously, “He had to have as that is where he was when I picked him up.”  Dr. Barton then barked at John, “You’re lying to me!!” and left the room.  Jim Stanart, Benjamin’s Grandfather, present, quietly said to John, “If my boy dies I’ll do everything I can to see to it that you go down for murder” and left the waiting room.

 

9

 

NOTE